Speaking Up
September 16, 2008 Vol. 14, Issue 12

 

Speaking Up is a project of the Family Violence Prevention Fund.  Produced by PR Solutions, Inc., Washington, DCPhone: 202/371-1999; Fax: 202/371-9142; E-mail: speakingup@prsolutionsdc.com.


CHARGES FILED AGAINST IOWA MEAT-PACKING PLANT

Iowa’s Attorney General filed 9,311 criminal charges against the managers and owners of the Agriprocessors meatpacking plant on September 9 for violations of the state’s child labor law. The Postville plant has been a focal point of public concern about the raids carried out by Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and the human rights violations that often accompany them. In Iowa, advocates for victims of domestic and sexual violence have been heavily involved in trying to enforce Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) protections, and keep families together.

The complaint alleges child labor violations involving 32 youth under age 18; seven of them were under age 16. State law prohibits employing a child under age 18 in a meatpacking plant. The children at Agriprocessors allegedly worked more hours per day and more days per week than the law allows, and were not paid overtime. The state also alleges that plant managers concealed the youth during federal and state inspections, and exposed them to dangerous chemicals.

Most of the youth are undocumented, and are seeking special U-Visas, allowable under the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Prevention Act of 2000, to stay in the United States to testify at upcoming hearings. But there is a $545 filing fee for a U-Visa, which is prohibitive for many of the youth. Advocates are asking the Department of Homeland Security to waive the fees in this case.

“We are gravely concerned about the exploitation of women and children in plants like this one when labor laws are not enforced, and about the human rights violations that have accompanied some of these raids,” said Family Violence Prevention Fund President Esta Soler. “Everyone is entitled to humane treatment and due process, and some of those affected by the immigration raids around the country have rights under the Violence Against Women Act. We continue to ask officials to take all steps necessary to protect the rights and respect the dignity of all people.”

Please see the Outreach article for information on how to help victims of violence, in Postville and elsewhere, get U-Visa fees waived. More information about regulations needed on T- and U-Visas is available here.


SHOP FOR A CAUSE AT MACY’S ON SATURDAY

Macy’s and the Family Violence Prevention Fund (FVPF) are teaming up to prevent domestic and sexual violence and raise public awareness! Shop For A Cause is a special one-day-only shopping event that was created by Macy’s and once again the FVPF is proud to participate. This year’s event takes place on Saturday, September 20th.

Programs that are not holding their own local Shop For A Cause fundraisers can still participate by purchasing shopping passes to benefit the FVPF. One hundred percent of ticket sales benefit the Family Violence Prevention Fund.

By purchasing a $5 shopping pass you are eligible to receive special savings on select merchandise throughout the store in addition to regular and sale merchandise specials; and your shopping pass includes a chance to win a $500 gift card.

The September 20th, all day limited exclusion savings pass includes:
• 20% off* regular, sale & clearance women’s, men’s & kids’ apparel & accessories, fine, bridge & fashion jewelry, bed & bath items, housewares, frames, luggage, china, crystal & silver, all kitchen & personal care electrics & technology items.
• 10%* off regular & sale furniture, mattresses & rugs.
• And opening a Macy’s account will save you an additional 20% off!

Shop For A Cause is an easy way to support the Family Violence Prevention Fund while gaining access to great shopping benefits! Click here to purchase tickets or or contact Mindy Nakashima at 415/252-8900, extension 23 or via email at mindy@endabuse.org.

*Some exclusions apply, click here for more details.


OUTREACH

The National Network to End Violence Against Immigrant Women, co-chaired by the Immigrant Women's Project at Legal Momentum, Family Violence Prevention Fund, and ASISTA Immigration Assistance, have issued an alert to encourage the Department of Homeland Security to get the U fee waiver guidance completed now. See below for information on how you can help. The most effective action is asking your Member of Congress to call Department of Homeland Security Secretary Chertoff.

The Problem
The fees for overcoming inadmissibility and lack of passports are prohibiting many eligible U crime victims from finishing their applications for status. The guidance to fix this problem is languishing in the Department of Homeland Security. The Department needs to issue it now, before the September deadline many U applicants are facing to file for their waivers.

What You Can Do
1) Call Secretary Chertoff, Department of Homeland Security.
2) Ask your colleagues to do this, too.
3) Call your Representative and Senators in Congress and ask them to call Secretary Chertoff as well. You are a voting constituent and your clients may become voters if their U-visas are approved.

Secretary Chertoff's Phone Number
202/282-8495

The Message

I work with victims of crimes who have been certified by law enforcement as helpful to their investigations or prosecutions. (Provide specifics, if helpful, but be short. You may use trafficking examples, too, if you have been asked to pay a fee for T inadmissibility.)

Because of the exorbitant fees for overcoming inadmissibility and the lack of a passport (again, be specific here if helpful), these crime victims cannot finish their applications for status.

These victims need a fee waiver.

Please issue the guidance today that would allow them to show why they merit the waiver.

Thank you.


NEXT MONTH IS DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AWARENESS MONTH

Be on the look out for Speaking Up’s next issue devoted to Domestic Violence Awareness Month. As in the past, Speaking Up will provide examples of effective public awareness and advocacy events – news conferences, proclamation signings, candlelight vigils, galas, marches and more.

We are updating our sample activities list, and want to hear from you! Has your organization organized a successful Awareness Month event? Can it be replicated by others? Would you be willing to share your experiences with other Speaking Up readers?

If so, please email Speaking Up editor Luci Manning at speakingup@prsolutionsdc.com. Include an event description, details on planning, and how long it took to organize. Also list your name, your organization and phone number (we will include contact information in Speaking Up so readers can contact you for details). Thank you!


POLITICAL PARTIES ADDRESS VIOLENCE PREVENTION

Issues relating to domestic and sexual violence took center stage at the Democratic National Convention in late August, highlighted by the selection of United States Senator Joseph Biden (DE) as his party’s vice presidential candidate. A longtime champion of measures to prevent violence against women, Senator Biden is an author of the bi-partisan Violence Against Women Act and a co-sponsor of the bi-partisan International Violence Against Women Act.

Senator Biden was nominated as the Democratic candidate for vice president on Wednesday, August 27, by Quincy Lucas, whose sister, Witney, was murdered by an ex-boyfriend. “Violence against women often happens in the shadows, out of public view,” Lucas said. “I’ve devoted my life to bringing it into the light. But I can only speak so much. I realize that sometimes to change lives, you have to change the law.”

“Joe Biden heard my story,” she continued. “In 1994, he wrote the Violence Against Women Act, so every woman would have a place to turn for support. He’s constantly making sure it has the funding it needs. And today, countless women get a second chance at life because of Joe Biden. So it is in memory of my sister and in the name of women all across this country, that I’m proud to place into nomination the name of Joe Biden to be our next vice president.”

Then Senator Biden’s son, Beau, who is Delaware’s Attorney General, introduced his father, “When domestic violence was often a dark secret, Dad wrote the Violence Against Women Act, which gave countless women support, protection and a new chance at life,” he said.

In the video distributed to supporters immediately after his selection, Senator Biden discussed his record in Congress and accomplishments, saying, “Most proudly, I wrote the Violence Against Women Act.”

Party Platform
The Democratic Party Platform promises more funds for domestic violence and sexual assault programs, and to create a special advisor to the President on violence against women. It says, in part: “Ending violence against women must be a top priority. We will create a special advisor to the president regarding violence against women. We will increase funding to domestic violence and sexual assault prevention programs. We will strengthen sexual assault and domestic violence laws, support the Violence Against Women Act, and provide job security to survivors. Our foreign policy will be sensitive to issues of aggression against women around the world.”

It also includes a vow to expand the Family and Medical Leave Act to “enable workers to take leave to care for an elderly parent, address domestic violence and sexual assault, or attend a parent-teacher conference.”

Its reproductive health care plank includes a commitment to “end health insurance discrimination against contraception and provide compassionate care to rape victims.”

Obama Pledges to Stop Gender Violence Abroad
Senator Obama’s campaign website addresses violence against women in the international context: “The genocide in Darfur has had particularly devastating consequences for women. Tens of thousands of women have been killed, raped, and displaced since the conflict began in 2003. Barack Obama has been a leading voice in Washington urging the end of genocide in Sudan. He worked with Senator Sam Brownback (R-KS) on the Darfur Peace and Accountability Act, a version of which was signed into law. Obama has traveled to the United Nations to meet with Sudanese officials and visited refugee camps on the Chad-Sudan border to raise international awareness of the ongoing humanitarian disaster there. He also worked with Senator Harry Reid (D-NV) to secure $20 million for the African Union peacekeeping mission.”

Republican Platform Takes Strong Anti-Trafficking Stance
The 2008 Republican Platform supports stronger measures to end human trafficking. “Generations after the end of slavery in America, new forms of bondage have emerged to exploit men, women and children,” it says. “We salute those across the political spectrum who have come together to end the commerce in our fellow human beings. We advocate the establishment of an Inter-Agency Task Force on Human Trafficking, reporting directly to the President, and call for increased diplomatic efforts with foreign governments that have been negligent toward this evil.”

“The principle underlying our Megan’s Law, publicizing the identities of known offenders, should be extended to international travel in order to protect innocent children everywhere,” it continues.

The Republican Platform also claims that faith-based organizations “tend to have a greater degree of success than others in dealing with problems such as substance abuse and domestic violence.” It supports mandatory sentencing provisions for crimes including violent or sexual offenses against children and rape, urging that gang rape, child rape, and rape committed in the course of another felony “deserve, at the least, mandatory life imprisonment.”

Read more about Quincy Lucas’ work here.


CATHOLIC CHURCH ADDRESSES DOMESTIC VIOLENCE

Catholic dioceses are increasingly responsive to domestic violence, according to a survey released in advance of Domestic Violence Awareness Month. In the survey, 35 dioceses and archdioceses described their initiatives to help victims of domestic violence. Many report collaborating with community agencies to offer resources and assistance, and 31 of the 35 say they provide links to community resources like safe houses and counseling services. A majority also offer clergy education and advocacy for victims and their children.

Diocesan programs have grown steadily over the past 16 years, following publication of the Bishops’ document, “When I Call for Help” which outlines the church’s position and responsibilities toward those affected by domestic violence. To read “When I Call for Help,” click here.

In the survey, the Bishops said, “Many abused women seek help first from the Church because they see it as a safe place.”

“Domestic violence prevention remains a high priority for the Church,” said Sheila Garcia, Associate Director of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops’ Committee on Laity, Marriage, Family Life and Youth. “We did the survey with the hope that dioceses could benefit from each other about what’s working.”

The survey, “Diocesan Responses to Domestic Violence, was conducted last spring. To read the complete results, click here.


A BELOVED PIONEER PASSES

Del Martin, a courageous and visionary leader who helped shape the movement to end domestic violence in the United States, died in late August. Martin wrote one of the first books ever published on the issue, helped frame it in the human rights context, and was instrumental in creating the Family Violence Prevention Fund and providing crucial support and guidance in the organization’s early years.

In 1976, long before domestic violence was a household term, Martin wrote a groundbreaking book, Battered Wives. It did an enormous amount to increase awareness and put the issue before the public, as well as to open people’s eyes to the role that misogyny and destructive social norms play in perpetuating abuse.

Martin was the keynote speaker at the first conference the Family Violence Prevention Fund ever held, and a deeply engaged strategic advisor. “Del had an incredible commitment to this issue, tremendous wisdom and a wonderful sense of humor,” said Family Violence Prevention Fund President Esta Soler. “She was a mentor, a colleague and, most of all, a friend. I will miss her every day.”

Later in life, Martin became a nationally respected advocate for gay rights. On June 16, she and Phyllis Lyon, her life partner of 55 years, were the first couple to wed in San Francisco after the California Supreme Court approved marriage for same-sex couples. Martin and Lyon were among the plaintiffs in that case.

“Del Martin’s impact on this movement, and this country, will be felt for generations,” Soler added. “She was an inspiration to so many of us. Her legacy includes a movement that is stronger and more effective, and a nation that is infinitely more committed to ending domestic violence, because of her life’s work. I don’t think the world will ever know a more dedicated and effective champion for equality.”


IN THE NEWS

MILITARY – Suicides of active soldiers are on pace to surpass last year’s total, which was an all-time record, Army officials told the Washington Post, saying that failed relationships, legal and financial problems, and stress associated with the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan are linked to the 93 suicides so far this year. Last year, 115 active-duty soldiers committed suicide. A separate report from the Department of Veterans Affairs finds that suicide rates among young, male Iraq and Afghanistan era veterans hit a record high in 2006, the last year that data was available, USA Today reports. Army psychiatrist Col. Carl Castro told USA Today that it’s critical to identify soldiers in despair, “By collecting the numbers, we know exactly where we are at, so we know now what’s not working. We’ve got to try new things.”

CA – Last month, Governor Schwarzenegger signed a law requiring judges to explain their reasons for denying temporary restraining orders in domestic violence cases. Assemblyman Jose Solorio championed the bill, out of concern that some courts were “rubber stamping” denials of restraining orders. He told the California Chronicle, “Victims of domestic violence need to know why their temporary restraining orders are denied.” The California Judicial Council also recommended the legislation.

CA – The California Supreme Court ruled unanimously that sexual assaults that leave victims pregnant may be punished more severely than assaults that do not result in pregnancy. The ruling is from the case of a 13-year-old-girl who was repeatedly raped by her step-father, who then forced her to have an abortion. The girl’s pregnancy was considered by the court to be a “great bodily injury.” Justice Carol Corrigan wrote, “Because pregnancy must result in childbirth, miscarriage or abortion, its infliction during a sexual assault is, by definition, a substantial or significant injury,” the Los Angeles Times reports.

TN – Public criticism helped convince the Davidson County Sheriff’s Department to reverse its policy of restraining pregnant inmates during trips to court and the hospital. The Department was criticized for shackling and handcuffing Juana Villegas, who had been arrested for careless driving, after she went into labor. Villegas also was shackled to the hospital bed during part of her delivery. Sheriff Daron Hall reversed the policy, noting that his department “may have been doing a little more than may be necessary in every case.” It will now use restraints only if there is credible information that the inmate may try to escape, reports The Tennessean.

TX – The first federal judge to be changed with sex crimes will continue hearing cases unless Congress impeaches him or a higher court places him on leave, KHOU reports. U.S. District Judge Samuel B. Kent has been charged with abusive sexual contact and aggravated sexual abuse by a former employee. He has been reprimanded and suspended for four months, and federal investigators are looking into the case. Judge Kent will not continue working in the Galveston district, and will not hear sexual misconduct cases until the matter is resolved.

INTERNATIONAL – The International Criminal Court issued an appeal for money for the new Victims Trust Fund, Associated Press reports. The funds will be used to help some 1.7 million women and girls who have suffered sexual violence and rape in wars in the Central Africa Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, Sudan’s Darfur region, and Uganda. The goal is to raise about $14 million, to be allocated over three years. “Rape has become, viciously, a weapon of war meant to punish communities,” South African Archbishop Desmond Tutu said. “Our response to gender-based violence has been inadequate.” Denmark donated more than $700,000 to launch the new fund.


IN THEIR OWN WORDS

“We do not question the right and duty of our government to enforce immigration laws. We do question whether work-site enforcement raids, involving hundreds of law enforcement officials using weapons, are effective and most importantly, humane. It is our view that the answer is no… What these actions [raids at a textile plant in New Bedford, Massachusetts and raids at meatpacking and electric transformer plants in Mississippi] have accomplished, sadly, are the separation of U.S.-citizen children from their parents, the dislocation and disruption of immigrant communities and the victimization of U.S. permanent residents and citizens, including our children.”
---John C. Wester, Chairman of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops Committee on Migration, “Catholic Bishops Call Raids on Workplaces ‘Unacceptable,’” Washington Times, September 11, 2008

“The Federal Trafficking and Victims Protection Act of 2000 was an ambitious attempt to rescue women and children who are smuggled into the country as sex slaves and to step up prosecution of the pimps and traffickers who drive this ghastly business. It has fallen short on both counts… The House reauthorization would help prosecutions by adding the Mann Act’s somewhat easier-to-prove standards that calls for prosecution of pimps who ‘persuade, induce, entice’ women into prostitution… The social service groups that help prostitutes on the streets have zero